Wednesday, December 23, 2020

CHRISTMAS TRADITIONS PART 10 POLAND

Janek Kmiec, a former student who has the kindness to keep in touch with me, passed along these Christmas traditions from his Polish heritage. Not surprisingly, a number of them a similar to those from the Ukraine, Poland's neighbor to the east.



Traditions:
  • Universal: Buying and decorating the Christmas tree, of course :)
  • Polish traditions
    • Festivities happen on Christmas Eve, i.e. December 24th
    • There is always an empty seat saved at the dinner table. I forget the exact story but basically it is saved for someone who may need a meal and could also use company at Christmas.
    • Before eating dinner everyone is given what's called opÅ‚atek ("op-wa-tech"), or Christmas wafer. You go around to each person at the table and give each other good wishes. 
    • For dinner, 12 dishes are served, none of them containing meat. This includes barszcz (borsch), herring marinated in oil, and others. 
    • After dinner & dessert we open up the presents, which in Poland was a lot less than what is given in Canada (at least back in the day). 
    • We go to Christmas mass either at midnight or in the morning. 
  • Family
    • We go to a friend's place for caroling, along with other family friends.
    • A classic my parents always give are Terry's Chocolate Oranges. My parents explained how oranges were a rare treat when they lived in Poland under the Communist regime. Apparently. they were available very infrequently, e.g. once a year, and you would have to stand in a very long line to get a 1 kg bag. So oranges are a reminder of those times. It's incredible to think how many things we take for granted.


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